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ZyWAN User Manual Configuring the ZyWAN
© 2008 Arcom Issue D 40
Use of Default Gateway, DHCP and DNS on ZyWAN
The ZyWAN provides two Ethernet (eth0, eth1), WiFi (wlan0), and cellular (ppp0)
interfaces. Each of these interfaces can potentially have a Default Gateway address,
DHCP, and DNS server addresses. One of these interfaces will be made the default
route to reach addresses not otherwise available on its local networks.
The Ethernet and WiFi interfaces on the ZyWAN can act as a Default Gateway, a
DHCP server, and a DNS server. The ZyWAN automatically detects the configuration
and availability of the Ethernet or WiFi networks and changes its routing and DNS
operation accordingly. This section will describe this operation in general, so the proper
configuration of the ZyWAN can be made.
Configuration Options
The Ethernet interfaces can be configured to be a DHCP client on an existing network
(the Use Dhcp? option set to Yes). The WiFi interface can be configured in similar
manner (in “managed mode”). In this case, it is likely that the ZyWAN will obtain a
Default Gateway and DNS server from the network to which it’s attached.
Static IP addresses may also be configured. This allows the Ethernet or WiFi to be
configured with a Default Gateway and two DNS Server addresses for the interface.
These items may be left blank if there is no server available, or if it doesn’t make sense
to include them in the configuration.
When configured with a static IP address, the Ethernet interface may be configured to
Run a DHCP Server. This will allow the ZyWAN to deliver an IP address to other
devices on the network. When operating in this mode, there is also an option to Pass
DNS servers to DHCP clients. The WiFi interface in “master” or “ad-hoc” modes
provides these same options to wireless clients.
Default Route
The ZyWAN will make one of its interfaces the default route based on the configuration
and the availability of each network. The order of preference for the default route is:
Ethernet 0 (eth0)
Ethernet 1 (eth1)
WiFi (wlan0)
Cellular (ppp0)
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